About the Artwork
Every element of this lively portrait of an unnamed gentleman is carved in meticulous detail. From the carefully curled tendrils of the wig to the rounded buttons of the waistcoat, David Le Marchand demonstrates a mastery of his medium. Trained in his native Dieppe, Le Marchand emigrated from France to the British Isles around 1696, a departure likely motivated by the revocation of the Edict of Nantes (1685) and the resulting persecution of the Huguenots (French Protestants). He settled in London by 1700, establishing a successful business catering to an elite clientele that included the family of King George I, prominent Whig politicians, and notable members of the scientific and cultural communities. This bust has been tentatively identified as the essayist and philosopher Joseph Addison (1672–1719), but the facial features bear only a general resemblance to those in other portraits, and the mode of dress echoes conventions in British literary circles. From Bulletin of the Detroit Institute of Arts 89 (2015)
Bust of a Gentleman, possibly Joseph Addison
ca. 1707
David le Marchand
1674 - 1726
French
Unknown
Ivory
Overall: 10 1/2 × 6 × 3 inches (26.7 × 15.2 × 7.6 cm)
Sculpture
European Sculpture and Dec Arts
Museum Purchase, Joseph M. de Grimme Memorial Fund, funds from Stanford Stoddard, Gilbert B. and Lila Silverman, and Visiting Committee for European Sculpture and Decorative Arts in honor of Alan Darr; gift of Mrs. Horace E. Dodge, by exchange
2003.1
This work is in the public domain.
Markings
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Provenance
(Daniel Katz, dealer)
2003-present, purchase by the Detroit Institute of Arts (Detroit, Michigan, USA)
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Provenance pageExhibition History
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The exhibition history of a number of objects in our collection only begins after their acquisition by the museum, and may reflect an incomplete record.
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Darr, A. P. and B. Gallagher. "Recent acquisitions (2000-2006) of European sculpture and decorative arts at The Detroit Institute of Arts." The Burlington Magazine 149 (June 2007): 452, pl. X (ill.).
Darr, A. P. "Virtuoso Carving: Three Eighteenth-Century British Portrait Sculptures by Le Marchand, Roubiliac, and Chaffers.” Bulletin of the DIA 83, no. 1/4 (2009): 42-4, fig. 1.
You, Yao-Fen. “From Novelty to Necessity: The Europeanization of Coffee, Tea, and Chocolate.” In Coffee, Tea, and Chocolate: Consuming the World, ed. Yao-Fen You, Mimi Hellman, and Hope Saska. Exh. cat., Detroit Institute of Arts. Detroit, 2016, p. 29; 32 (ill.); 130–131, cat. 22.
Bulletin of the DIA: Notable Acquisitions, 2000–2015 89, no. 1/4 (2015): p. 20 (ill.).
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Credit Line for Reproduction
David le Marchand, Bust of a Gentleman, possibly Joseph Addison, ca. 1707, ivory. Detroit Institute of Arts, Museum Purchase, Joseph M. de Grimme Memorial Fund, funds from Stanford Stoddard, et al., 2003.1.
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