The South Arabian kingdoms developed a unique school of funerary sculpture based on formal, geometric principles and influenced by the Greco-Roman world and a local cult of ancestor worship. The large eyes of this woman were once inlaid with dark limestone or blue lapis lazuli, and the roughly carved hair was covered by a plaster wig. As a funerary portrait, it might have adorned a burial chamber or the niche of a temple sanctuary as a votive offering.
Details
Artist | South Arabian, Arabian |
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Title |
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Date | between 100 BCE and 100 CE |
Medium | Alabaster |
Dimensions | Overall: 11 3/8 × 5 1/4 × 5 3/4 inches (28.9 × 13.3 × 14.6 cm) |
Credit Line | Founders Society Purchase, Robert H. Tannahill Foundation Fund, and funds from the Antiquaries |
Accession Number | 1992.210 |
Department | Ancient Near Eastern Art |
On View | Ancient Middle East Gallery, Level 1 (see map) |
Provenance
Reportedly from Cemetary of Timna, Kingdom of Qataban.
(Hadji Baba Ancient Art, London, England);
1992-present, purchase by the Detroit Institute of Arts (Detroit, Michigan, USA)
(Hadji Baba Ancient Art, London, England);
1992-present, purchase by the Detroit Institute of Arts (Detroit, Michigan, USA)
Published References
SOTHEBY'S ANTIQUITIES AND ISLAMIC ART. Sales cat., June 20, 1990 no. 109, (ill.) Andre Emmerich gallery, N.Y. 1960, Collection Major M.D. Van Lessen, London. [Reportedly from Haid bin'Aqil, necropolis of Timna.]
Henshaw, Julia P., ed. A Visitors Guide: The Detroit Institute of Arts. Detroit, 1995, p. 100 (ill.).
Henshaw, Julia P., ed. A Visitors Guide: The Detroit Institute of Arts. Detroit, 1995, p. 100 (ill.).